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Also found in: Vietnamese - French

đại từ

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The Vietnamese word "đại từ" means "pronoun" in English. Pronouns are words that are used to replace nouns in a sentence, making it easier to communicate without repeating the same noun over and over again.

Usage Instructions:
  • When to Use: You use đại từ (pronouns) when you want to refer to someone or something without mentioning their name again. This helps make sentences clearer and less repetitive.
  • Examples of Pronouns: In Vietnamese, common pronouns include "tôi" (I), "bạn" (you), "anh" (he), "" (she), "" (it), "chúng tôi" (we), and "họ" (they).
Example Sentences:
  1. Using "tôi":

    • "Tôi đi chợ." (I go to the market.)
    • "Tôi thích cà phê." (I like coffee.)
  2. Using "họ":

    • "Họ bạn của tôi." (They are my friends.)
    • "Họ đang chơi trong công viên." (They are playing in the park.)
Advanced Usage:

In advanced Vietnamese, you might encounter different forms of pronouns depending on the level of politeness or familiarity. For example: - "bạn" (you) can be replaced with "Ông" (Mr.) or "" (Mrs.) for formal situations. - In addressing groups, "chúng ta" (we, including the listener) and "chúng tôi" (we, excluding the listener) are used differently depending on the context.

Word Variants:
  • Personal Pronouns: These refer to specific people (like "tôi," "bạn," "họ").
  • Demonstrative Pronouns: These indicate specific things or people (like "này" - this, "kia" - that).
  • Interrogative Pronouns: These are used for asking questions (like "ai" - who, "" - what).
Different Meanings:
  • The term "đại từ" can also refer to different categories of pronouns (like possessive pronouns, reflexive pronouns, etc.) in a more advanced grammatical context.
Synonyms:
  • There are no direct synonyms for "đại từ" since it specifically refers to the grammatical category of pronouns. However, in a broader context, you might refer to words that serve similar functions, like "thay thế từ" (replacement words) in a general sense.
  1. Pronoun

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